Vestibular Sense and Perspectival Experience

A Reply to Adrian Alsmith

Authors

Bigna Lenggenhager

bigna.lenggenhager @ usz.ch

University Hospital

Zurich, Switzerland

Christophe Lopez

christophe.lopez @ univ-amu.fr

Aix Marseille Université

Marseille, France

Commentator

Adrian Alsmith

adrianjtalsmith @ gmail.com

Københavns Universitet

Copenhagen, Denmark

Editors

Thomas Metzinger

metzinger @ uni-mainz.de

Johannes Gutenberg-Universität

Mainz, Germany

Jennifer M. Windt

jennifer.windt @ monash.edu

Monash University

Melbourne, Australia

To answer Alsmith’s questions about the existence of a vestibular sense, we outline in the first part of our reply why we believe the vestibular sense is a true “sixth sense”. We argue that vestibular information constitutes distinct sensory events and that absolute coding of body orientation and motion in the gravity-centered space is the important unique feature of the vestibular system. In the last part of our reply, we extend Alsmith’s experimental suggestions to investigate the vestibular contribution to various perspectival experiences.

Keywords

Absolute coding | Gravity | Otoliths | Perspective | Self-motion | Vestibular sense | Vestibular thresholds | Vestibular-evoked potentials